As
is evident from the name, the management of the supply chain has to do with
management. It is basically a logistics network. The planning and management of
activities involved in the different phases, such as contracts, procurement,
conversion and logistics management are included.
The
activities in supply chain management, supplier relationships and business
processes related to control projects are also a part. The main problems are
focused on are:
- Configuration of the distribution network
- Distribution Strategy
- Compensation for logistics activities
- Information
- Inventory
- Cash Flow
There
is a clear flow and material handling equipment, data, information, and funds
through chains of various materials. The system is responsible for the
modulation and control of bi-directional flow and seems to work in three
levels, namely:
- Strategic level
- Tactical level
- Operational level
The
strategic level decision regarding which products to make, where to buy and on
the life cycle of products. It is also responsible for managing the life cycle
of the product. Made alliances with suppliers, customers and distributors are
strategically managed in this section. This is really a long and requires an
effort of resources. Chain of information technology operations is also to the
strategic level relationships.
The
tactical level agreements with resource and procurement contracts and decisions
regarding the purchase and other related topics. Decisions on productions such
as contracts, schedules and planning are treated at the tactical level. Transportation And Logistics strategies
are certainly including frequency, routes, and contracting, and inventory
decisions, including decisions about the actions and focus on customer
requirements and habits are also part of the negotiations on tactical.
An
operational level, most of the operations carried out on a daily basis, such as
daily production planning and distribution among all nodes of the network
involved in the chain. Each plant has a treatment program. The operational
level is responsible for the problems. Planning of materials, operations,
input, output operations, to promise not to move the current inventory,
manufacturing activities, etc. fall under the operational management statements
supply chain.
The
effects and the great movements of the judiciary on the evolution of the
strategy can be summarized as follows:
- Creation
- Integration
- Globalization
- Specialization: is outsourced manufacturing and distribution
- Specialization: The supply chain management as a service
- Supply Chain Management 2.0
There
are a number of processes and functions that are the basis of which:
- Customer Relationship Management
- Service Management
- Demand management style
- Order fulfillment
- Production Flow Management
- Supplier Relationship Management
- Management of Product Development
- Returns Management
It
is basically the product flow, information flow and the flow of finance and it
is essential to keep your business running smoothly.
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